Articles Authors About RWE OWI Platform

Author Profile

Catherine Liang

Markets, Economics & Trade. Infrastructure project finance and commodities specialist. Covers waste-to-energy economics, carbon markets, alternative-fuel trade flows, and any topic where price signals or supply chains drive the decision. Published by Renewable Waste Energy.

Most Dead Solar Panels Still Get Landfilled as Trash. Three 2026 State Laws Change Who Pays.
10 min read

Most Dead Solar Panels Still Get Landfilled as Trash. Three 2026 State Laws Change Who Pays.

Most end-of-life solar panels still hit the landfill as ordinary trash. New Jersey, Texas and North Carolina's 2026 rules change who pays to recycle them.

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Which Waste Projects Actually Qualify for the Clean Electricity Tax Credit in 2026?
7 min read

Which Waste Projects Actually Qualify for the Clean Electricity Tax Credit in 2026?

The clean electricity tax credit turns on a zero-emissions line, not on whether waste is renewable. What 45Y and 48E actually cover for waste in 2026.

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Waste to Biofuels Runs on a Credit With a Ceiling Almost Nobody Models
8 min read

Waste to Biofuels Runs on a Credit With a Ceiling Almost Nobody Models

Waste to biofuels pro formas model D3 RIN upside the Clean Air Act won't allow. The cellulosic waiver credit caps it, and the cap moves with gasoline.

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Waste-to-Energy REC Eligibility: Maryland Deleted 14% of Its Tier 1 With One Sentence
9 min read

Waste-to-Energy REC Eligibility: Maryland Deleted 14% of Its Tier 1 With One Sentence

Waste-to-energy REC eligibility died in Maryland's Tier 1 by statute, not economics. Why the REC was never an asset, and what to underwrite instead.

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Textile Waste to Energy: Why Old Clothes Resist the Reactor
7 min read

Textile Waste to Energy: Why Old Clothes Resist the Reactor

Textile waste to energy looks easy: clothing burns hotter than MSW. The energy was never the problem. The bale, the chlorine, and the broken sort are.

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Carbon Capture on Energy from Waste Doesn't Pencil Without the Pipeline Next Door
7 min read

Carbon Capture on Energy from Waste Doesn't Pencil Without the Pipeline Next Door

Carbon capture energy from waste pencils at Encyclis Protos because of the HyNet cluster and a state contract, not cheaper capture. Here's the retrofit math.

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Viridor Pulls the Plug on Quantafuel: What 'Commercially Uninvestable' Means for Pyrolysis Project Finance
8 min read

Viridor Pulls the Plug on Quantafuel: What 'Commercially Uninvestable' Means for Pyrolysis Project Finance

The Viridor Quantafuel shutdown wasn't a tech failure - Skive hit 75% yield. Plastics-to-liquids pyrolysis economics broke on capital structure, not policy.

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Carbon Capture on Waste-to-Energy Is a Biogenic-Credit Trade with a kWh Byproduct
8 min read

Carbon Capture on Waste-to-Energy Is a Biogenic-Credit Trade with a kWh Byproduct

Carbon capture waste to energy economics hinge on the biogenic share, not the kWh. Why most WTE+CCS pro formas overstate by year three.

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Waste-to-Hydrogen Pencils at $5.30/kg. The Co-Product Decides Whether It Pencils at All.
8 min read

Waste-to-Hydrogen Pencils at $5.30/kg. The Co-Product Decides Whether It Pencils at All.

Waste to hydrogen via pyrolysis clears around $5.30/kg - far behind turquoise H2. Why the co-product and gate fee, not the hydrogen, decide if it finances.

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Food Waste to Energy: The Tip Fee Pays, the kWh Is Byproduct
7 min read

Food Waste to Energy: The Tip Fee Pays, the kWh Is Byproduct

Food waste to energy comes down to moisture and money: why anaerobic digestion beats pyrolysis on wet feedstock, and where the revenue actually sits.

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Tire Pyrolysis Oil Went From Loss Leader to Crude Substitute in Six Weeks
6 min read

Tire Pyrolysis Oil Went From Loss Leader to Crude Substitute in Six Weeks

Q1 2026 tire pyrolysis oil priced at $656/MT in Germany - until Brent crude hit $126. What an oil shock did to the cement-kiln alt-fuel math.

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Waste-to-Energy Market 2026: Growth, Investment, Innovation
5 min read

Waste-to-Energy Market 2026: Growth, Investment, Innovation

WTE market trends for 2026: AI integration, modular deployment, carbon credit monetization, and regional growth dynamics shaping the $50B industry.

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